What is Overweight?
Overweight refers to having a body weight greater than what is considered healthy for your height and body structure. This is usually calculated using body mass index (BMI), which is a formula that relates your weight and height. If your BMI is between 25 and 29.9, you are considered overweight. Being overweight can increase the risk of developing chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and certain types of cancer.
What is Obesity?
Obesity, on the other hand, is a more advanced state of fat accumulation in the body. It is defined by a BMI of 30 or higher. Obesity carries a higher risk of serious health problems, including cardiovascular disease, hypertension, stroke, type 2 diabetes, joint and respiratory problems, among others. Additionally, obesity can also negatively affect quality of life and mental health.
How to Take Care of Yourself and Maintain a Healthy Weight:
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Balanced Diet: Eating a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, whole grains and healthy fats can help you maintain an appropriate weight. Limit your intake of processed foods, added sugars and saturated fats.
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Portion Control: Pay attention to portion sizes. Overeating, even healthy foods, can lead to weight gain.
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Regular Physical Activity: Exercise is essential to maintaining a healthy weight. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate physical activity each week, combining cardiovascular and strength exercises.
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Hydration: Drinking enough water can help control appetite and maintain a healthy metabolism.
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Adequate Sleep: Getting enough sleep is essential for maintaining a healthy weight. Lack of sleep can affect the hormones that regulate appetite and metabolism.
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Stress Management: Chronic stress can contribute to weight gain. Find healthy ways to manage stress, such as meditation, yoga, or physical activity.
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Professional Consultation: If you are struggling with overweight or obesity, it is important to seek guidance from health professionals. A doctor or dietitian can offer personalized recommendations and a management plan.
Obesity and overweight are conditions that can have a significant impact on health and well-being. Maintaining a healthy weight requires a holistic approach that includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity, and overall healthy lifestyle habits. Remember that each body is unique, and the most important thing is to take care of yourself comprehensively. Always seek the advice of health professionals before making significant changes to your diet or lifestyle.
Remember that prevention is better than cure
